000 04048cam a2200421 i 4500
001 on1123181761
003 OCoLC
005 20230213175417.0
008 200220s2020 hiuab b 001 0 eng
010 _a 2020007859
020 _a082488289X
_qhardcover
020 _a9780824882891
_qhardcover
020 _a9780824889739
_qpaperback
020 _z9780824883447
_qelectronic book
020 _z9780824883454
_qelectronic publication
020 _z9780824883461
_qkindle edition
029 1 _aZWZ
_b24898022X
035 _a(OCoLC)1123181761
040 _aHU/DLC
_beng
_erda
_cDLC
_dOCLCF
_dGUA
_dBDF
_dYDX
_dOCLCO
042 _apcc
043 _aa-ja---
050 0 0 _aSB87.J3
_bH38 2020
100 1 _aHavens, Thomas R. H.,
_eauthor.
_982812
245 1 0 _aLand of plants in motion :
_bJapanese botany and the world /
_cThomas R. H. Havens.
264 1 _aHonolulu :
_bUniversity of Hawaiʻi Press,
_c[2020]
300 _ax, 198 pages :
_billustrations, map ;
_c24 cm.
490 1 _aPerspectives on the global past
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 153-192) and index.
505 0 _aEast Asia's plants in geological time -- Plants in early modern Japan -- Seeking Japanese plants in Europe and North America -- Foundations of plant biology in modern Japan -- Plant biology in Japan's age of empire -- Plant biologists in an era of specialization.
520 _a"Land of Plants in Motion is the first in any language to examine two companion stories: (1) the rise of an East Asian floristic zone in deep geological time, how the ancestors of many Japanese plants spread to eastern North America by 5 million years ago, and how the Japanese islands evolved an astonishing wealth of plant species since; and (2) the growth of Japanese botanical sciences, from focusing on herbal medicine and natural history in the Edo period (1600-1868) to developing modern plant biology and amateur botany since the Meiji period (1868-1912). Both paleoclimatological processes and modern commercial motives explain the movement of plants across time and around the world. The majority of plant species regarded as "Japanese" trace their origins to western China and the eastern Himalaya but are so indigenized that they often seem native today. Early modern scientists in Japan drew on knowledge of Chinese herbal medicine but achieved distinctive insights into plant life commensurate with but separate from their European counterparts. Foreign doctors and plant collectors sent Japanese species abroad in the nineteenth century for scientific study and to adorn ornamental gardens. Scholars at the University of Tokyo pioneered Japanese plant biology in the late nineteenth century, incorporating Western botanical methods but seeking a degree of difference in taxonomy while also gaining international legitimacy through publications in English. Makino Tomitarō and Minakata Kumagusu were extremely productive scholars who promoted public botany among amateur plant aficionados. Japan's age of empire (1895-1945) was one less of exploration than plant collection, for both scientific and economic benefits. Displays of species from throughout the empire made Japan's sphere of colonization and conquest visible at home. The infrastructure for research and instruction expanded slowly after World War Two: new laboratories, botanical gardens, university appointments, scholarly societies, and publications eventually allowed for great diversity of specialized study, especially with the growth of molecular biology in the 1970s and DNA research in the 1980s. Basic research was harmed by cuts in government funding during 2012-2017, but Japanese plant biologists continue to enjoy international esteem in many subfields of scholarship"--
650 0 _aBotany
_zJapan
_xHistory.
_982813
650 0 _aPlants
_zJapan
_xHistory.
_982814
650 0 _aPlants
_xMigration
_xHistory.
_982815
830 0 _aPerspectives on the global past.
_982816
942 _2lcc
948 _hHELD BY WUY - 29 OTHER HOLDINGS
999 _c19099
_d19099